Author

Graduation Date

Summer 1985

Document Type

Thesis

Program

Other

Program

Master of Science

Committee Chair Name

Archie S. Mossman

Committee Chair Affiliation

Cal Poly Humboldt Faculty or Staff

Second Committee Member Name

Dale A. Thornburgh

Third Committee Member Name

William R. Sise

Keywords

x

Abstract

Habitat utilization, individual range and movements, and effects of logging on fisher (Martes pennanti) were studied near Hayfork Bally in Trinity County, California. Fishers were live-trapped, immobilized, fitted with radio telemetry collars, and released. Location data were obtained from trapping, track observations, and from air and ground radio telemetry. Field sampling of habitat at fisher locations and U.S. Forest Service timber type maps were used for analysis of habitat utilization. Five males and three female fishers were captured during the study. Four were juveniles and the other four were adults. Mean home range size for all fishers was 16.6 km. Mean home range size for males was 26.7 km compared to 6. 5 km for females. Adult males had the largest home ranges. Adult female ranges were smaller than male ranges. Overlap of home range was common. There was no relationship between individual home ranges and gross topographical features. Adult males tended to move outside of their ranges during the rut. Open areas were used less frequently by all sex and age classes. Adults were not often found in the relatively early successional timber type grouping described as small conifer/conifer non-commercial. All fishers considered together showed nearly significant (p < 0.1, n = 8) selection for the mixed conifer/hardwood timber types, and adult fishers strongly selected for the mature closed conifer timber type. Adult fishers used the elevational range of 457-1219 m, and juveniles used the 914-1829 m elevational range. Riparian areas may be important habitat for fishers.

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