Graduation Date

Spring 2026

Document Type

Thesis

Program

Master of Science degree with a major in Biology

Committee Chair Name

Dr. Paul E. Bourdeau

Committee Chair Affiliation

Cal Poly Humboldt Faculty or Staff

Second Committee Member Name

Dr. Kaho Tisthammer

Second Committee Member Affiliation

Community Member or Outside Professional

Third Committee Member Name

Dr. Christine J. Cass

Third Committee Member Affiliation

Cal Poly Humboldt Faculty or Staff

Fourth Committee Member Name

Dr. Jeffrey Abell

Fourth Committee Member Affiliation

Cal Poly Humboldt Faculty or Staff

Fifth Committee Member Name

Dr. Eric P. Bjorkstedt

Fifth Committee Member Affiliation

Cal Poly Humboldt Faculty or Staff

Keywords

Coral, Ocean acidification, Proteomics, Adaptation, Resilience, California, Climate change, Alaska, Washington, California current, Upwelling, pH

Subject Categories

Biology

Abstract

In the face of a rapidly changing climate, assessing organismal responses to future stressors in the context of current, natural exposure to stress could provide key insights to understanding marine ecosystem resilience. I used Balanophyllia elegans, a cold-water, solitary, azooxanthellate coral as a model to better understand how varying oceanographic conditions across its geographic range have shaped its ability to tolerate and potentially adapt to current and future ocean acidification conditions. I collected B. elegans individuals from four sites across 2,500km of their range and subjected them to two pH treatments to investigate site-specific protein expression in response to low pH. Using proteomic analysis, I found that corals from each site responded differentially to low pH, mainly through changes in regulation of metabolism, calcification, and homeostasis-related proteins. Additionally, health condition varied significantly between sites after exposure to low pH, providing further evidence of site-specific responses. These results demonstrate site-specific variation in responses and tolerance to low pH, a pattern that could inform future investigations into environmental-driven adaptive expression. Such site-specific responses highlight the importance of multi-source studies for predicting a species' ability to navigate future climate changes.

Citation Style

APA

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