Graduation Date

Fall 2025

Document Type

Thesis

Program

Master of Science degree with a major in Kinesiology

Committee Chair Name

David Adams

Committee Chair Affiliation

Cal Poly Humboldt Faculty or Staff

Second Committee Member Name

Jill Anderson

Second Committee Member Affiliation

Cal Poly Humboldt Faculty or Staff

Third Committee Member Name

Rock Braithwaite

Keywords

Elementary education, Physical education, Teacher knowledge, Teacher preparation program

Subject Categories

Education

Abstract

This study examined elementary teachers’ preparation in physical education (PE) and its impact on teaching effectiveness for students, including students with disabilities. Twenty-seven teachers completed a survey and three participated in a follow-up focus group where participants were asked to expand on previous questions. Findings revealed limited PE coursework, minimal hands-on experience and low familiarity with the California Physical Education Standards in teacher preparation programs. Additionally, only 74 percent of participants completed a PE course during their teacher preparation program and focus group participants emphasized their preparation programs focused on lesson planning rather than hands on teaching, and the programs lacked inclusive strategies. These gaps negatively affect teachers’ quality of PE instruction, which limits students access to meaningful PE experiences. This study highlights the need for more hands-on, inclusive training within teacher preparation programs to ensure teachers can deliver effective PE instruction.

Citation Style

APA

Collaboration

1

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