Graduation Date

2005

Document Type

Thesis

Program

Master of Arts degree with a major in Sociology

Committee Chair Name

Dr. Lee Bowker

Committee Chair Affiliation

Cal Poly Humboldt Faculty or Staff

Second Committee Member Name

Dr. Sing Chew

Third Committee Member Name

Dr. Donna Schafer

Fourth Committee Member Name

Dr. Sheila Steinberg

Keywords

Sociology

Abstract

The Emperors in Japan were considered as gods for the Japanese people until World War II ended. The Japanese worshiped the Emperors and obeyed whatever the orders were given in the Emperor’s name. However, under the Occupation of the Allied Powers led by General Douglas MacArthur, Emperor Hirohito’s role changed from ‘divine ruler’ to the ‘state symbol’ of Japan, He was not supposed to have any political power over the Japanese people, but his influence was still huge after the defeat. General MacArthur supported the Emperor system in Japan because the General believed, without Hirohito, Japan could not survive the aftermath of the defeat. In fact, the Allies considered that Hirohito was a person who should be executed for the responsibility of the war as General Tojo was. MacArthur persuaded the Allies to approve the Emperor system for Japan’s recovery. My thesis will show how the Japanese felt about the Emperors, especially, the Showa Emperor Hirohito before and after the catastrophic war.

Included in

Sociology Commons

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