Graduation Date

1998

Document Type

Thesis

Program

Master of Arts degree with a major in Sociology

Committee Chair Name

Dr. Jack Norton

Committee Chair Affiliation

Cal Poly Humboldt Faculty or Staff

Second Committee Member Name

Dr. Victor Golla

Third Committee Member Name

Dr. Patrick Wenger

Fourth Committee Member Name

Dr. Ronald A. Fritzsche

Keywords

Sociology

Subject Categories

Sociology

Abstract

This thesis is an interpretive ethnography using a heuristic approach in reconstructing the history of the Wiyot people through analysis of pertaining historical and anthropological literature, broadened with information from ethnographic interviews done in the last ten years with Indian and non-Indian community members. Batawat is the northern Wiyot district, located on the Mad River in Humboldt County, California, interrupted and eventually destroyed by American colonization in the 1850s and 1860s. The surviving Batawats returned after removal, to live in far more sparse and restricted circumstances in McKinleyville, the site of Batawat sacred and residential areas. Some Batawats remained on the river until 1950. The story of Batawat is significant in the general anthropology of colonialism because the Wiyot experienced not only dislocation and indenture, but also the phenomena of genocide occurring in a relatively recent period, the effects of which are well remembered by descendants.

Included in

Sociology Commons

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