Graduation Date

1977

Document Type

Thesis

Program

Other

Program

Arts

Committee Chair Name

Dr. Karen Foss

Committee Chair Affiliation

Cal Poly Humboldt Faculty or Staff

Second Committee Member Name

Dr. Davey William G.

Third Committee Member Name

Dr. Paul Crosbie

Keywords

Art

Subject Categories

Art

Abstract

Juvenile delinquency is a very real and serious problem in twentieth-century American society. Juvenile criminal offenders are crowding state and local detention facilities throughout the United States, Of the 290 state and local public training schools, ranches, forestry camps, and farms surveyed in November 1973, 16.6 percent claimed to be overcrowded as compared to 14,7 percent only two years before. The crowding can be attributed to a number of situations, one of which is the gradual increase in juvenile court cases handled in recent years. In 1960, 510,000 delinquency cases were referred to a juvenile court for violation of a law or ordinance or for seriously antisocial conduct. The figure almost doubled by 1970, Increasing to 1,052,000. In 1973, it stood at 1, 143,000. Not all of the juveniles handled in juvenile courts are referred to detention facilities; however, the increase in the number of court cases handled and the overcrowding of the facilities suggest a direct correlation: when the courts are crowded, detention facilities are crowded.

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