Graduation Date

1995

Document Type

Thesis

Program

Other

Program

Arts

Committee Chair Name

Dr. William Devall

Committee Chair Affiliation

Cal Poly Humboldt Faculty or Staff

Second Committee Member Name

Dr. Elizabeth Watson

Third Committee Member Name

Dr. Susan Bicknell

Keywords

Art

Subject Categories

Art

Abstract

This thesis is a review of literature relating to the concept of sustainability. Political and philosophical underpinnings of the current use of the terms ‘sustainability’ and ‘sustainable development’ are discussed. The Malthusian debate over ‘natural limits’ is identified as the starting point for the development of the modern concepts. The debate is traced from Malthus’ Essay on Population to the present day. The contemporary debate is then explored in greater depth, focusing on economics, environmental ethics and technology, leading to the conclusion that what underlies current problems identified as ‘environmental’ is a culture based on domination. The culture responds to crisis with a self-defeating attempt to increase control. The rhetoric of sustainability contains elements of both a world-view that seeks domination, and a world-view that seeks reconciliation. This tension is both a strength and a weakness.

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