Articles, essays, and resources for students and teachers regarding Congressional apportionment. For more information on the articles or for access to apportionment populations by decade, select here.
To access the History of Congressional Apportionment book, select here.
Articles and Essays
An Average Lesson, Charles M. Biles
Congressional Apportionment: A Liberal Arts Perspective, Charles M. Biles
Teaching Apportionment, Charles M. Biles
The Congressional Apportionment Problem Based on the Census 1790-1840: Basic Divisor Methods, Charles M. Biles
The History of the Congressional Apportionment Problem through a Mathematical Lens, Shannon Guerrero and Charles M. Biles