Does Cleft Palate Repair Surgery Restore Normal Neural Processing for Infant Faces?

Rachael L. Kee, Cal Poly Humboldt
Amanda Hahn, Humboldt State University

Description

The current study used electroencephalography (EEG) to investigate adults processing of infant faces with cleft lip/palate before and after surgical repair. We found enhanced N170 responses for faces pre-repair surgery compared to post-repair surgery, suggesting that cleft lip/palate repair surgery may restore a more abnormal N170 response. Additionally, the P200 was smaller for the pre-repair surgery faces compared to post-repair surgery, which likely reflects the P200 responding to atypicality for face stimuli as the post-repair surgery faces would appear more face-typical.